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Educational Purpose Only: This information is for general educational purposes only. Complaint procedures are governed by applicable criminal procedure laws. Consult a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

How to File a Police Complaint

Filing a police complaint is the first step to initiate criminal action. For cognizable offenses, police must register an FIR. For non-cognizable offenses, police may require magistrate's order.

Key Point: For cognizable offenses, police cannot refuse to register FIR. For non-cognizable offenses, police can only register NCR (Non-Cognizable Report).

Step-by-Step Complaint Process

1

Written Complaint

Prepare written complaint with all details

2

Visit Police Station

Submit complaint to SHO/Station House Officer

3

Get Acknowledgment

Obtain acknowledgment receipt with date stamp

4

Follow Up

Follow up for action within 24-48 hours

What to Do If Police Refuses to Register Complaint

Sample Police Complaint Format

To,
The Station House Officer,
[Police Station Name],
[City/District].

Subject: Complaint regarding [offense]

I, [Name], son/daughter/wife of [Father's/Husband's Name], resident of [Address], do hereby state that:

1. On [Date] at [Time], the accused persons [Names] committed [describe offense].

2. The incident occurred at [Place/Address].

3. [Describe evidence/witnesses].

Therefore, I request you to register an FIR and take appropriate legal action against the accused.

Thank you,
[Signature]
[Name, Contact, Date]

Documents to Attach with Complaint

Educational Reference Only: This information is for educational purposes only. Consult a qualified legal professional for specific advice.

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